{"id":159025,"date":"2021-07-21T09:10:58","date_gmt":"2021-07-21T07:10:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bandelin.com\/?post_type=docs&#038;p=159025"},"modified":"2025-09-30T00:50:17","modified_gmt":"2025-09-29T22:50:17","password":"","slug":"ultrasound-a-short-introduction","status":"publish","type":"docs","link":"https:\/\/bandelin.com\/en\/docs\/wissen\/ultraschall-eine-kurze-einfuehrung\/","title":{"rendered":"Ultrasound - a brief introduction"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"product\"><div class=\"product\">\n<p>Ultrasound is used in science and technology for a wide variety of applications. The physical principles of ultrasound are briefly described below.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When ultrasound from a frequency of 20 kHz and a sound intensity of 0.1 W\/cm\u00b2 is applied to liquid media, tiny cavitation bubbles are created due to the strong alternating stress. These finest cavities with low internal pressure are created due to the inertia of the medium and the induced mechanical vibrations. Due to the external pressure of the medium, the unstable bubbles implode after a short period of growth under high pressure and temperature peaks. This creates high shear forces at the boundary layer. This effect occurs especially at air bubbles or dirt particles, the so-called cavitation nuclei. Cavitation in water triggers the acoustically perceptible noise of high-power ultrasound devices.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed-youtube wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"lyte-wrapper fourthree\" title=\"Cleaning with a SONOREX ultrasonic bath from BANDELIN\" style=\"width:420px;max-width:100%;margin:5px;\"><div class=\"lyMe\" id=\"WYL_h0d6_Ur5poE\" itemprop=\"video\" itemscope itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/VideoObject\"><div><meta itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" content=\"https:\/\/bandelin.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2Fh0d6_Ur5poE%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" \/><meta itemprop=\"embedURL\" content=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/h0d6_Ur5poE\" \/><meta itemprop=\"duration\" content=\"PT2M7S\" \/><meta itemprop=\"uploadDate\" content=\"2015-02-04T16:33:08Z\" \/><\/div><div id=\"lyte_h0d6_Ur5poE\" data-src=\"https:\/\/bandelin.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2Fh0d6_Ur5poE%2Fhqdefault.jpg\" class=\"pL\"><div class=\"tC\"><div class=\"tT\" itemprop=\"name\">Cleaning with a SONOREX ultrasonic bath from BANDELIN<\/div><\/div><button tabindex=\"0\" class=\"play\"><\/button><div class=\"ctrl\"><div class=\"Lctrl\"><\/div><div class=\"Rctrl\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><noscript><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/h0d6_Ur5poE\" rel=\"nofollow\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/bandelin.com\/wp-content\/plugins\/wp-youtube-lyte\/lyteCache.php?origThumbUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fi.ytimg.com%2Fvi%2Fh0d6_Ur5poE%2F0.jpg\" alt=\"Cleaning with a SONOREX ultrasonic bath from BANDELIN\" width=\"420\" height=\"295\" \/><br \/>Watch this video on YouTube<\/a><\/noscript><meta itemprop=\"description\" content=\"Weitere Informationen zu den passenden Ultraschallb\u00e4dern und Pr\u00e4paraten finden Sie unter www.bandelin.com\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"lL\" style=\"max-width:100%;width:420px;margin:5px;\"><br\/><span class=\"lyte_disclaimer\">By playing the videos, you accept YouTube's privacy policy.<\/span><\/div><figcaption><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ultraschall wird in Wissenschaft und Technik f\u00fcr die vielf\u00e4ltigsten Anwendungen eingesetzt. Im Folgenden werden kurz die physikalischen Grundlagen des Ultraschalls beschrieben.&nbsp; Bei der Einwirkung von Ultraschall ab einer Frequenz von 20 kHz und einer Schallintensit\u00e4t von 0,1 W\/cm\u00b2 auf fl\u00fcssige Medien entstehen aufgrund der starken Wechselbeanspruchung kleinste Kavitationsblasen. Diese feinsten Hohlr\u00e4ume mit geringem Innendruck entstehen [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"doc_category":[1926],"doc_tag":[],"class_list":["post-159025","docs","type-docs","status-publish","hentry","doc_category-wissen"],"acf":[],"year_month":"2026-10","word_count":139,"total_views":"60","reactions":{"happy":"0","normal":"0","sad":"0"},"author_info":{"name":"J Bandelin","author_nicename":"jobandelin","author_url":"https:\/\/bandelin.com\/en\/author\/jobandelin\/"},"doc_category_info":[{"term_name":"Grundlagenwissen Kavitation","term_url":"https:\/\/bandelin.com\/en\/docs-category\/wissen\/"}],"doc_tag_info":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Ultraschall \u2013 kurze Einf\u00fchrung &amp; Grundlagen | BANDELIN<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Informationen Sie sich \u00fcber Ultraschall - eine kurze Einf\u00fchrung | Hochwertige Ultraschallb\u00e4der f\u00fcr Medizin und Industrie von Bandelin Electronic seit 1955.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bandelin.com\/en\/docs\/know\/ultrasound-a-short-introduction\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ultraschall \u2013 kurze Einf\u00fchrung &amp; Grundlagen | BANDELIN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Informationen Sie sich \u00fcber Ultraschall - eine kurze Einf\u00fchrung | Hochwertige Ultraschallb\u00e4der f\u00fcr Medizin und Industrie von Bandelin Electronic seit 1955.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/bandelin.com\/en\/docs\/know\/ultrasound-a-short-introduction\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"BANDELIN electronic GmbH &amp; Co. 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